The Kynix Components

CatalogProduct OverviewLTC1968CMS8 PBF Related Video IntroductionLTC1968CMS8 PBF CAD ModelsLTC1968CMS8 PBF Pin ConfigurationLTC1968CMS8 PBF Equivalent Analog Input CircuitLTC1968CMS8 PBF Simplified SchematicLTC1968CMS8 PBF FeaturesLTC1968CMS8 PBF ApplicationsLTC1968CMS8 PBF Package DescriptionLTC1968CMS8 PBF DatasheetLTC1968CMS8 PBF SpecificationsLTC1968CMS8 PBF ManufacturerUsing WarningLTC1968CMS8 PBF FAQ Product OverviewThe LTC®1968 is a true RMS-to-DC converter that uses an innovative delta-sigma computational technique. The benefits of the LTC1968 proprietary architecture, when compared to conventional log-antilog RMS-to-DC converters, are higher linearity and accuracy, bandwidth independent of amplitude and improved temperature behavior.  The LTC1968 operates with single-ended or differential input signals and accurately supports crest factors up to 4. Common mode input range is rail-to-rail. Differential input range is 1VPEAK, and offers unprecedented linearity. The LTC1968 allows hassle-free system calibration at any input voltage. The LTC1968 has a rail-to-rail output with a separate output reference pin providing flexible level shifting; it operates on a single power supply from 4.5V to 5.5V. A low power shutdown mode reduces supply current to 0.1µA. The LTC1968 is packaged in the space-saving MSOP package, which is ideal for portable applications. LTC1968CMS8 PBF Related Video IntroductionLTC1968CMS8 PBF Video Description: The video will help you to learn the basics about RMS value.The RMS value is an important term in electrical engineering. But, what is the exact meaning of RMS value? And why it is so much important? Well, if you have the same questions, you have clicked the right Video. To get the easiest explanation of what is RMS value, watch the video. LTC1968CMS8 PBF CAD ModelsFigure: LTC1968CMS8 PBF PCB Symbol  Figure: LTC1968CMS8 PBF Footprint   Figure: LTC1968CMS8 PBF 3D Models LTC1968CMS8 PBF Pin Configuration Figure: LTC1968CMS8 PBF Pin ConfigurationPin FunctionsGND (Pin 1): Ground. The power return pin.IN1 (Pin 2): Differential Input. DC coupled (polarity is irrelevant).IN2 (Pin 3): Differential Input. DC coupled (polarity is irrelevant).VOUT (Pin 5): Output Voltage. Pin 5 is high impedance. The RMS averaging is accomplished with a single shunt capacitor from Pin 5 to OUT RTN. The transfer function is given by:OUT RTN (Pin 6): Output Return. The output voltage is created relative to this pin. The VOUT and OUT RTN pins are not balanced and this pin should be tied to a low impedance, both AC and DC. Although Pin 6 is often tied to GND, it can also be tied to any arbitrary voltage: GND < OUT RTN < (V+ – Max Output)V+ (Pin 7): Positive Voltage Supply. 4.5V to 5.5V.ENABLE (Pin 8): An Active-Low Enable Input. LTC1968 is debiased if open circuited or driven to V+. For normal operation, pull to GND. LTC1968CMS8 PBF Equivalent Analog Input CircuitFigure: LTC1968CMS8 PBF Equivalent Analog Input Circuit LTC1968CMS8 PBF Simplified SchematicFigure: LTC1968CMS8 PBF Simplified Schematic LTC1968CMS8 PBF Features■ High Linearity:0.02% Linearity Allows Simple System Calibration■ Wide Input Bandwidth:Bandwidth to 1% Additional Gain Error: 500kHzBandwidth to 0.1% Additional Gain Error: 150kHz3dB Bandwidth Independent of Input VoltageAmplitude■ No-Hassle Simplicity:True RMS-DC Conversion with Only One External CapacitorDelta Sigma Conversion Technology■ Ultralow Shutdown Current:0.1µA■ Flexible Inputs:Differential or Single EndedRail-to-Rail Common Mode Voltage RangeUp to 1VPEAK Differential Voltage■ Flexible Output:Rail-to-Rail OutputSeparate Output Reference Pin Allows Level Shifting■ Small Size:Space Saving 8-Pin MSOP Package LTC1968CMS8 PBF Applications■ True RMS Digital Multimeters and Panel Meters■ True RMS AC + DC Measurements Typical ApplicationFigure: Single Supply RMS-to-DC Converter LTC1968CMS8 PBF Package DescriptionFigure: LTC1968CMS8 PBF Package Dimensions LTC1968CMS8 PBF DatasheetYou can download the datasheet from the link given below:LTC1968CMS8 PBF Datasheet LTC1968CMS8 PBF SpecificationsProduct AttributeAttribute ValueManufacturer:Analog Devices Inc.Product Category:Power Management Specialized - PMIC Series:LTC1968Type:ConvertersMounting Style:SMD/SMTPackage / Case:MSOP-8Output Current:10 mAInput Voltage Range:4.5 V to 5.5 VOutput Voltage Range:0 V to 5.5 VOperating Temperature:0~+70℃Input Current:2.4 mAPackaging:TubeBrand:Analog DevicesOperating Supply Current:2.3 mAOperating Supply Voltage:4.5 V to 5.5 VProduct:PMICProduct Type:Power Management Specialized - PMIC Factory Pack Quantity:50Subcategory:PMIC  - Power Management ICsUnit Weight:0.003527 oz LTC1968CMS8 PBF ManufacturerAnalog Devices, Inc. (ADI), also known simply as Analog, is an American multinational semiconductor company specializing in data conversion, signal processing and power management technology, headquartered in Wilmington, Massachusetts. In 2012, Analog Devices led the worldwide data converter market with a 48.5% share, according to analyst firm Databeans. Using WarningNote: Please check their parameters and pin configuration before replacing them in your circuit. LTC1968CMS8 PBF FAQWhat is an RMS-to-DC Converter?RMS to DC converters (or RMS converter ICs) are devices that performs an RMS AC voltage signal to DC voltage signal conversion. They are used in applications where precision or low power measurements of AC signal levels are required. A true RMS to DC converter provides a more accurate reading. What is rms value of DC signal?The RMS value is the effective value of a varying voltage or current. It is the equivalent steady DC (constant) value which gives the same effect. For example, a lamp connected to a 6V RMS AC supply will shine with the same brightness when connected to a steady 6V DC supply. How do you calculate RMS value?Square each value, add up the squares (which are all positive) and divide by the number of samples to find the average square or mean square. Then take the square root of that. This is the root mean square (rms) average value. 

CatalogProduct OverviewUSB2514BI-AEZG-TR Related Video IntroductionUSB2514BI-AEZG-TR CAD ModelsUSB2514BI-AEZG-TR Pin ConfigurationUSB2514BI-AEZG-TR Block DiagramUSB2514BI-AEZG-TR FeaturesUSB2514BI-AEZG-TR ApplicationsUSB2514BI-AEZG-TR HighlightsUSB2514BI-AEZG-TR DatasheetUSB2514BI-AEZG-TR SpecificationsUSB2514BI-AEZG-TR ManufacturerUsing WarningUSB2514BI-AEZG-TR FAQ Product OverviewThe Microchip USB251xB/xBi hub is a family of lowpower, configurable, MTT (multi transaction translator) hub controller IC products for embedded USB solutions. The x in the part number indicates the number of downstream ports available, while the B indicates battery charging support. The Microchip hub supports lowspeed, full-speed, and hi-speed (if operating as a hispeed hub) downstream devices on all of the enabled downstream ports. USB2514BI-AEZG-TR Related Video IntroductionUSB2514BI-AEZG-TR Video Description: The HUB Controller can be installed in your home in as little as 5 minutes. This is made possible by our patented “2-wire solution”, meaning the HUB Controller is the only smart heating control device capable of functioning without power wires attached. USB2514BI-AEZG-TR CAD ModelsFigure: USB2514BI-AEZG-TR PCB Symbol   Figure: USB2514BI-AEZG-TR Footprint   Figure: USB2514BI-AEZG-TR 3D Models USB2514BI-AEZG-TR Pin ConfigurationFigure: USB2514BI-AEZG-TR Pin Configuration USB2514BI-AEZG-TR Block DiagramFigure: USB2514BI-AEZG-TR Block Diagram USB2514BI-AEZG-TR FeaturesUSB251xB/xBi products are fully footprint compatible withUSB251x/xi/xA/xAi products as directdrop-in replacements- Cost savings include using the same PCB components and application of USB-IF Compliance by SimilarityFull power management with individual or gangedpower control of each downstream portFully integrated USB termination and pull-up/pulldown resistorsSupports a single external 3.3 V supply source;internal regulators provide 1.2 V internal core voltageOnboard 24 MHz crystal driver or external24 MHz clock inputCustomizable vendor ID, product ID, and deviceID4 kilovolts of HBM JESD22-A114F ESD protection(powered and unpowered)Supports self- or bus-powered operationSupports the USB Battery Charging specificationRev. 1.1 forCharging Downstream Ports (CDP)The USB251xB/xBi offers the following packages:- 36-pin SQFN (6x6 mm) (Preferred)- 36-pin QFN (6x6 mm) (Legacy)USB251xBi products support the industrial temperature range of-40ºC to +85ºCUSB251xB products support the extended commercialtemperature range of 0ºC to +85ºC USB2514BI-AEZG-TR ApplicationsLCD monitors and TVsMulti-function USB peripheralsPC motherboardsSet-top boxes, DVD players, DVR/PVRPrinters and scannersPC media drive bayPortable hub boxesMobile PC dockingEmbedded systems USB2514BI-AEZG-TR HighlightsHigh performance, low-power, small footprint hubcontroller IC with 2, 3, or 4 downstream portsFully compliant with the USB 2.0 Specification [1]Enhanced OEM configuration options availablethrough either a single serial I2C EEPROM, orSMBus slave portMultiTRAKTM- High-performance multiple transaction translator which provides one transaction translator per portPortMap- Flexible port mapping and disable sequencingPortSwap- Programmable USB differential-pair pin locations ease PCB design by aligning USB signal lines directly to connectorsPHYBoost- Programmable USB signal drive strength for recovering signal integrity using 4-level driving strength resolution USB2514BI-AEZG-TR DatasheetYou can download the datasheet from the link given below:USB2514BI-AEZG-TR Datasheet USB2514BI-AEZG-TR SpecificationsProduct AttributeAttribute ValueManufacturer:MicrochipProduct Category:USB Interface ICProduct:USB HubsType:Hub ControllerMounting Style:SMD/SMTPackage / Case:QFN-36Standard:USB 2.0Speed:High Speed (HS)Data Rate:480 Mb/sSupply Voltage - Min:3 VSupply Voltage - Max:3.6 VOperating Supply Current:70 mAOperating Temperature:-40°C ~ 85°CBrand:Microchip TechnologyInterface Type:I2C, SMBus, USBMoisture Sensitive:YesNumber of Ports:4 PortOperating Supply Voltage:3.3 VProduct Type:USB Interface ICFactory Pack Quantity:3000Subcategory:Interface ICsUnit Weight:0.003266 oz USB2514BI-AEZG-TR ManufacturerMicrochip Technology Inc. is a publicly-listed American corporation that manufactures microcontroller, mixed-signal, analog and Flash-IP integrated circuits. Its products include microcontrollers (PIC, dsPIC, AVR and SAM), Serial EEPROM devices, Serial SRAM devices, embedded security devices, radio frequency (RF) devices, thermal, power and battery management analog devices, as well as linear, interface and wireless products. Using WarningNote: Please check their parameters and pin configuration before replacing them in your circuit. USB2514BI-AEZG-TR FAQWhat is a USB hub controller?A USB hub is a device that expands a single Universal Serial Bus (USB) port into several so that there are more ports available to connect devices to a host system, similar to a power strip. USB hubs are often built into equipment such as computer cases, keyboards, monitors, or printers. What is a 2.0 USB hub?USB is much faster than previous, commonly used data ports. Another benefit of USB is that it is able to supply power at 5V DC and 500mA. This allows the USB port to power low-power devices so that you don't have to plug the device into any other power source. Do USB hubs affect performance?A powered USB hub doesn't affect the performance of your laptop. It can affect both performance and functionality. Bandwidth: A USB port on your motherboard has a bandwidth associated to it. Hubs share this bandwidth with their ports. 

CatalogPIC18LF4620-I/P DescriptionPIC18LF4620-I/P CAD ModelsPIC18LF4620-I/P Pin ConfigurationPIC18LF4620-I/P Block DiagramPIC18LF4620-I/P FeaturesExamples of Half-bridge Output Mode ApplicationsPIC18LF4620-I/P DatasheetPIC18LF4620-I/P SpecificationsPIC18LF4620-I/P ManufacturerUsing WarningPIC18LF4620-I/P FAQPIC18LF4620-I/P DescriptionThe PIC18 family offers the advantages of all PIC18 microcontrollers – namely, high computational performance at an economical price – with the addition of high-endurance, Enhanced Flash program memory. On top of these features, the PIC18F2525/2620/4525/4620 family introduces design enhancements that make these microcontrollers a logical choice for many high-performance, power sensitive applications. PIC18LF4620-I/P CAD Models Figure: PCB Symbol  Figure: Footprint  Figure: 3D Model  PIC18LF4620-I/P Pin Configuration Figure: Pin Configuration PIC18LF4620-I/P Block Diagram Figure: Block Diagram PIC18LF4620-I/P FeaturesPower Management Features: Run: CPU on, Peripherals onIdle: CPU off, Peripherals onSleep: CPU off, Peripherals offUltra Low 50nA Input LeakageRun mode Currents Down to 11 μA TypicalIdle mode Currents Down to 2.5 μA TypicalSleep mode Current Down to 100 nA TypicalTimer1 Oscillator: 900 nA, 32 kHz, 2VWatchdog Timer: 1.4 μA, 2V TypicalTwo-Speed Oscillator Start-up Special Microcontroller Features: C Compiler Optimized Architecture:      - Optional extended instruction set designed to optimize re-entrant code100,000 Erase/Write Cycle Enhanced Flash Program Memory Typical1,000,000 Erase/Write Cycle Data EEPROM Memory TypicalFlash/Data EEPROM Retention: 100 Years TypicalSelf-Programmable under Software ControlPriority Levels for Interrupts8 x 8 Single-Cycle Hardware MultiplierExtended Watchdog Timer (WDT):      - Programmable period from 4 ms to 131sSingle-Supply 5V In-Circuit Serial Programming™ (ICSP™) via Two PinsIn-Circuit Debug (ICD) via Two PinsWide Operating Voltage Range: 2.0V to 5.5VProgrammable Brown-out Reset (BOR) with Software Enable Option Examples of Half-bridge Output Mode Applications Figure: Standard Half-Bridge Circuit (“Push-Pull”)  Figure: Half-Bridge Output Driving a Full-Bridge Circuit PIC18LF4620-I/P DatasheetYou can download the datasheet from the link given below.PIC18LF4620-I/P-Datasheet PIC18LF4620-I/P SpecificationsProduct Category:8-bit Microcontrollers - MCUSeries:PIC18(L)Fxx20Mounting Style:Through HolePackage / Case:PDIP-40Core:PIC18Program Memory Size:64 kBData Bus Width:8 bitADC Resolution:10 bitMaximum Clock Frequency:40 MHzNumber of I/Os:36 I/OData RAM Size:3.89 kBOperating Supply Voltage:2 V to 5.5 VMinimum Operating Temperature:- 40 ℃Maximum Operating Temperature:+ 85 ℃Packaging:TubeManufacturer:MicrochipBrand:Microchip TechnologyData ROM Size:1024 BData ROM Type:EEPROMHeight:3.81 mmInterface Type:EUSART, I2C, SPILength:52.26 mmNumber of ADC Channels:13 ChannelNumber of Timers/Counters:1 TimerProcessor Series:PIC18Product:MCUProduct Type:8-bit Microcontrollers - MCUProgram Memory Type:FlashFactory Pack Quantity:10Subcategory:Microcontrollers - MCUSupply Voltage - Max:5.5 VSupply Voltage - Min:2 VTradename:PICWidth:13.84 mmUnit Weight:0.210004 oz PIC18LF4620-I/P ManufacturerMicrochip Technology Inc. is a publicly-listed American corporation that manufactures microcontroller, mixed-signal, analog and Flash-IP integrated circuits. Its products include microcontrollers (PIC, dsPIC, AVR and SAM), Serial EEPROM devices, Serial SRAM devices, embedded security devices, radio frequency (RF) devices, thermal, power and battery management analog devices, as well as linear, interface and wireless products. Using WarningNote: Please check their parameters and pin configuration before replacing them in your circuit. PIC18LF4620-I/P FAQWhat is enhanced flash microcontroller?Enhanced Flash denotes a change in fabrication technology of Microchip flash memory devices, circa 2002~2003. New versions of almost the same chips are found in standard and enhanced flash technology, like the 16F873 and 16F873A families. What is a microcontroller used for?Microcontroller is a compressed micro computer manufactured to control the functions of embedded systems in office machines, robots, home appliances, motor vehicles, and a number of other gadgets. A microcontroller is comprises components like - memory, peripherals and most importantly a processor. What are microcontrollers made of?A microcontroller contains one or more CPUs (processor cores) along with memory and programmable input/output peripherals. Program memory in the form of ferroelectric RAM, NOR flash or OTP ROM is also often included on chip, as well as a small amount of RAM. 

Catalog Product Overview PCA9517ADP Related Video Introduction PCA9517ADP CAD Models PCA9517ADP Pin Configuration PCA9517ADP Functional Diagram PCA9517ADP Features PCA9517ADP Typical Application PCA9517ADP Datasheet PCA9517ADP Specifications PCA9517ADP Manufacturer Using Warning PCA9517ADP FAQ   Product Overview The PCA9517A is a CMOS integrated circuit that provides level shifting between low voltage (down to 0.9 V) and higher voltage (2.7 V to 5.5 V) I2C-bus or SMBus applications. While retaining all the operating modes and features of the I2C-bus system during the level shifts, it also permits extension of the I2C-bus by providing bidirectional buffering for both the data (SDA) and the clock (SCL) lines, thus enabling two buses of 400 pF. Using the PCA9517A enables the system designer to isolate two halves of a bus for both voltage and capacitance. The SDA and SCL pins are overvoltage tolerant and are high-impedance when the PCA9517A is unpowered.   The 2.7 V to 5.5 V bus port B drivers behave much like the drivers on the PCA9515A device, while the adjustable voltage bus port A drivers drive more current and eliminate the static offset voltage. This results in a LOW on the port B translating into a nearly 0 V LOW on the port A which accommodates smaller voltage swings of lower voltage logic.   The static offset design of the port B PCA9517A I/O drivers prevent them from being connected to another device that has rise time accelerator including the PCA9510, PCA9511, PCA9512, PCA9513, PCA9514, PCA9515A, PCA9516A, PCA9517A (port B), or PCA9518. Port A of two or more PCA9517As can be connected together, however, to allow a star topography with port A on the common bus, and port A can be connected directly to any other buffer with static or dynamic offset voltage. Multiple PCA9517As can be connected in series, port A to port B, with no build-up in offset voltage with only time of flight delays to consider.   The PCA9517A drivers are not enabled unless VCC(A) is above 0.8 V and VCC(B) is above 2.5 V. The EN pin can also be used to turn the drivers on and off under system control. Caution should be observed to only change the state of the enable pin when the bus is idle.   The output pull-down on the port B internal buffer LOW is set for approximately 0.5 V, while the input threshold of the internal buffer is set about 70 mV lower (0.43 V). When the port B I/O is driven LOW internally, the LOW is not recognized as a LOW by the input. This prevents a lock-up condition from occurring. The output pull-down on port A drives a hard LOW and the input level is set at 0.3VCC(A) to accommodate the need for a lower LOW level in systems where the low voltage side supply voltage is as low as 0.9 V.   PCA9517ADP Related Video Introduction PCA9517ADP Video Description: Whenever I²C protocol is used as serie bus interface with different voltage domains, the application of voltage translators and repeaters become a necessity. Join our application marketing team, who will introduce in this short video Nexperia’s newest I²C autosense voltage translators and bus repeaters.   PCA9517ADP CAD Models Figure: PCA9517ADP PCB Symbol       Figure: PCA9517ADP Footprint       Figure: PCA9517ADP 3D Models   PCA9517ADP Pin Configuration Figure: PCA9517ADP Pin Configuration Pin description： SymbolPinDescriptionVCC(A)1port A supply voltage (0.9 V to 5.5 V)SCLA2serial clock port A busSDAA3serial data port A busGND4supply ground (0 V)EN5active HIGH repeater enable inputSDAB6serial data port B busSCLB7serial clock port B busVCC(B)8port B supply voltage (2.7 V to 5.5 V)   PCA9517ADP Functional Diagram Figure: PCA9517ADP Functional Diagram   PCA9517ADP Features 2 channel, bidirectional buffer isolates capacitance and allows400 pF on either side of the deviceVoltage level translation from 0.9 V to 5.5 V and from 2.7 V to 5.5 VFootprint and functional replacement for PCA9515/15AI2C-bus and SMBus compatibleActive HIGH repeater enable inputOpen-drain input/outputsLock-up free operationSupports arbitration and clock stretching across the repeaterAccommodates Standard-mode and Fast-mode I2C-busdevices and multiple mastersPowered-off high-impedance I2C-bus pinsPort A operating supply voltage range of 0.9 V to 5.5 VPort B operating supply voltage range of 2.7 V to 5.5 V5 V tolerant I2C-bus and enable pins0 Hz to 400 kHz clock frequency (the maximum systemoperating frequency may be less than 400 kHz because of the delays added by the repeater)ESD protection exceeds 5500 V HBM per JESD22-A114 and 1000 V CDM perJESD22-C101 Latch-up testing is done to JEDEC Standard JESD78 which exceeds 100 mAPackages offered: SO8, TSSOP8 and HWSON8   PCA9517ADP Typical Application Figure: PCA9517ADP Typical Application   PCA9517ADP Datasheet You can download the datasheet from the link given below: PCA9517ADP Datasheet   PCA9517ADP Specifications Product AttributeAttribute ValueManufacturer:NXPProduct Category:Interface - Signal Buffers, RepeatersProduct:RepeatersInterface Type:I2CPropagation Delay Time:170 nsOperating Temperature:-40°C ~ 85°CMounting Style:SMD/SMTPackage / Case:TSSOP-8Brand:NXP SemiconductorsOperating Supply Current:1 mAPd - Power Dissipation:100 mWProduct Type:Signal Buffers, RepeatersSeries:PCA9517Factory Pack Quantity:2500Subcategory:Interface ICsSupply Voltage - Max:5.5 VSupply Voltage - Min:2.7 VType:Voltage Level TranslatorsPart # Aliases:9.35286E+11Unit Weight:0.004938 oz   PCA9517ADP Manufacturer NXP Semiconductors N.V. is a Netherlands-domiciled American semiconductor manufacturer with headquarters in Eindhoven, Netherlands that focuses in the automotive industry. The company employs approximately 31,000 people in more than 35 countries, including 11,200 engineers in 33 countries.   Using Warning Note: Please check their parameters and pin configuration before replacing them in your circuit.   PCA9517ADP FAQ Why is I2C bus used? A I2C bus is a bidirectional two-wired serial bus which is used to transport the data between integrated circuits. The I2C stands for “Inter Integrated Circuit”. The I2C bus supports 7-bit and 10-bit address space device and its operation differ with low voltages.   What is the difference between I2C and SMBus? I2C allows several modes, Standard, Fast and High-Speed. Standard mode allows clock frequencies as high as 100kHz while Fast and High-Speed modes are faster. SMbus allows clock frequencies only as high as 100kHz, so it is not necessary to compare SMBus to any but I2C Standard mode.   How does an I2C bus work? I2C is a serial communication protocol, so data is transferred bit by bit along a single wire (the SDA line). Like SPI, I2C is synchronous, so the output of bits is synchronized to the sampling of bits by a clock signal shared between the master and the slave. The clock signal is always controlled by the master.  

Product OverviewThe high-performance Microchip picoPower® AVR ® RISC-based CMOS  8-bit microcontroller  combines 2 KB ISP  Flash memory, 128B EEPROM, 128B SRAM, six general purpose I/O lines, 32 general purpose working registers, one 8-bit timer/counter with compare modes, one 8-bit high-speed timer/counter, universal serial interface (USI), internal and external interrupts, 4-channel 10-bit A/D converter, programmable watchdog timer with internal oscillator, and three software selectable power saving modes  . The device operates between 2.7-5.5 volts. By executing powerful instructions in a single clock cycle, the device achieves throughputs approaching one MIPS per MHz, balancing power consumption and processor speed. This blog will introduce Attiny25 systematically from its features, pinout to its specifications, applications, also including Attiny25 datasheet and so much more. CatalogProduct OverviewRelated Video IntroductionATtiny25 FeaturesATtiny25 PinoutATtiny25 Block DiagramATtiny25 Programming DiagramATtiny25 PackageATtiny25 SpecificationATtiny25 ManufacturerATtiny25 DatasheetUsing WarningsATtiny25 FAQ Related Video Introduction Video: How to Program an ATtiny with  Arduino  (Up to Date) ATtiny25 Video Description: I explain how to program an ATtiny of any variety using Arduino as an ISP(programmer). This is the modern method and utilizes the most up to date software. ATtiny25 FeaturesHigh Performance, Low Power AVR® 8-Bit  MicrocontrollerAdvanced RISC Architecture– 120 Powerful Instructions – Most Single Clock Cycle Execution– 32 x 8 General Purpose Working Registers– Fully Static OperationNon-volatile Program and Data Memories– 2/4/8K Bytes of In-System Programmable Program Memory FlashEndurance: 10,000 Write/Erase Cycles– 128/256/512 Bytes In-System Programmable EEPROM Endurance: 100,000 Write/Erase Cycles– 128/256/512 Bytes Internal SRAM– Programming Lock for Self-Programming Flash Program and EEPROM  Data SecurityPeripheral Features– 8-bit Timer/Counter with Prescaler and Two PWM Channels– 8-bit High Speed Timer/Counter with Separate Prescaler2 High Frequency PWM Outputs with Separate Output Compare RegistersProgrammable Dead Time Generator– USI – Universal Serial Interface with Start Condition Detector– 10-bit ADC4 Single Ended Channels2 Differential ADC Channel Pairs with Programmable Gain(1x, 20x)Temperature Measurement– Programmable Watchdog Timer with Separate On-chip Oscillator– On-chip Analog ComparatorSpecial Microcontroller Features– debugWIRE On-chip Debug System– In-System Programmable via  SPI Port – External and Internal Interrupt Sources– Low Power Idle, ADC Noise Reduction, and Power-down Modes– Enhanced Power-on Reset Circuit– Programmable Brown-out Detection Circuit– Internal Calibrated OscillatorI/O and Packages– Six Programmable I/O Lines– 8-pin PDIP, 8-pin SOIC, 20-pad QFN/MLF, and 8-pin TSSOP (only ATtiny45/V)Operating Voltage– 1.8 - 5.5V for ATtiny25V/45V/85V– 2.7 - 5.5V for ATtiny25/45/85Speed Grade– ATtiny25V/45V/85V: 0 – 4 MHz @ 1.8 - 5.5V, 0 - 10 MHz @ 2.7 - 5.5V– ATtiny25/45/85: 0 – 10 MHz @ 2.7 - 5.5V, 0 - 20 MHz @ 4.5 - 5.5VIndustrial Temperature RangeLow Power Consumption– Active Mode:1 MHz, 1.8V: 300 µA– Power-down Mode:0.1 µA at 1.8V ATtiny25 PinoutThe following figure is the diagram of ATtiny25 pinout. ATtiny25 Pinout ATtiny25 Block DiagramThe following figure shows the block diagram of ATtiny25. ATtiny25 Block Diagram 8-bit Timer/Counter Block Diagram ATtiny25 Programming DiagramThe following is the programming diagram of ATtiny25.Notes: 1. If the device is clocked by the internal Oscillator, it is no need to connect a clock source to the CLKI pin. Serial Programming and Verify Serial Programming Instruction example High-voltage Serial Programming ATtiny25 PackageThe following diagram shows the ATtiny25 package. ATtiny25 Package ATtiny25 SpecificationMax ADC Resolution (bits)10Program Memory Size (KB)2Number of Comparators1CPU Speed (MIPS/DMIPS)20Data EEPROM (bytes)128Max 8 Bit Digital Timers2EthernetNoneI2C1Program Memory TypeFlashADC Channels4Low PowerNoOperating Voltage1.8 - 5.5outputcomparatorPWM5Pin Count8SPI1Temp Range (°C)-145 ATtiny25 ManufacturerMicrochip Technology Incorporated is a leading provider of smart, connected and secure embedded control solutions. Its easy-to-use development tools and comprehensive product portfolio enable customers to create optimal designs, which reduce risk while lowering total system cost and time to market. The company's solutions serve more than 120,000 customers across the industrial, automotive, consumer, aerospace and defense, communications and computing markets.  Microchip offers outstanding technical support along with dependable delivery and quality. ATtiny25 DatasheetYou can download ATtiny25 datasheet from the link given below:ATtiny25 DatasheetUsing WarningsNote: Please check their parameters and pin configuration before replacing them in your circuit. ATtiny25 FAQWhat is an ATtiny?ATtiny (also known as TinyAVR) are a subfamily of the popular 8-bit AVR microcontrollers, which typically has fewer features, fewer I/O pins, and less memory than other AVR series chips. The first members of this family were released in 1999 by Atmel (later acquired by Microchip Technology in 2016). What is a microcontroller used for?Microcontroller is a compressed micro computer manufactured to control the functions of embedded systems in office machines, robots, home appliances, motor vehicles, and a number of other gadgets. A microcontroller is comprises components like - memory, peripherals and most importantly a processor. What is difference between microprocessor and microcontroller?Microprocessor consists of only a Central Processing Unit, whereas Micro Controller contains a CPU, Memory, I/O all integrated into one chip. Microprocessor uses an external bus to interface to RAM, ROM, and other peripherals, on the other hand, Microcontroller uses an internal controlling bus. 

Product OverviewFifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The TO-220 package is universally preferred for all commercial-industrial applications at power dissipation levels to approximately 50 watts. The low thermal resistance and low package cost of the TO-220 contribute to its wide acceptance throughout the industry. This blog will introduce IRF530N systematically from its features, pinout to its specifications, applications, also including IRF530N datasheet and so much more. CatalogProduct OverviewIRF530N FeaturesIRF530N PinoutIRF530N ApplicationsIRF530N Circuit DiagramIRF530N PackageIRF530N SpecificationIRF530N ManufacturerIRF530N DatasheetUsing WarningsIRF530N FAQ IRF530N FeaturesPlanar cell structure for wide SOAOptimized for broadest availability from distribution partnersProduct qualification according to JEDEC standardSilicon optimized for applications switching below <100kHzIndustry standard through-hole power packageHigh-current ratingIncreased ruggednessWide availability from distribution partnersIndustry standard qualificationHigh performance in low frequency applicationsStandard pin-out allows for drop-in replacementHigh current capability IRF530N PinoutThe following figure is the diagram of IRF530N pinout.VDSS = 100VRDS(on) = 0.11ΩID = 17A IRF530N Pinout IRF530N ApplicationsThe IR MOSFET family of power MOSFETs utilizes proven silicon processes offering designers a wide portfolio of devices to support various applications such as DC motors, inverters, SMPS, lighting, load switches as well as battery powered applications.The devices are available in a variety of surface mount and through-hole packages with industry standard footprints for ease of design. IRF530N Circuit DiagramThe followings are the circuit diagrams of IRF530N. Switching Time Test Circuit Switching Time Waveforms Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit Gate Charge Test Circuit IRF530N PackageThe following diagram shows the IRF530N package. IRF530N Package IRF530N SpecificationProduct AttributeAttribute ValueManufacturer:Infineon TechnologiesProduct Category:MOSFETTechnology:SiMounting Style:Through HolePackage / Case:TO-220-3Transistor Polarity:N-ChannelNumber of Channels:1 ChannelVds - Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage:100 VId - Continuous Drain Current:17 ARds On - Drain-Source Resistance:110 mOhmsVgs - Gate-Source Voltage:- 20 V, + 20 VMinimum Operating Temperature:- 55 CMaximum Operating Temperature:+ 175 CPd - Power Dissipation:79 WChannel Mode:EnhancementBrand:NXP SemiconductorsConfiguration:SingleFall Time:12 nsHeight:9.4 mmLength:10.3 mmProduct Type:MOSFETRise Time:36 nsSubcategory:MOSFETsTransistor Type:1 N-ChannelTypical Turn-Off Delay Time:18 nsTypical Turn-On Delay Time:6 nsWidth:4.5 mm IRF530N ManufacturerON Semiconductor is a Fortune 500 company driving energy efficient innovations, empowering customers to reduce global energy use. The company is a leading supplier of semiconductor-based solutions, offering a comprehensive portfolio of energy efficient power and signal management, logic, standard and custom devices. The company’s products help engineers solve their unique design challenges in automotive, communications, computing, consumer, industrial, medical and military/aerospace applications. IRF530N DatasheetYou can download IRF530N datasheet from the link given below:IRF530N Datasheet Using WarningsNote: Please check their parameters and pin configuration before replacing them in your circuit. IRF530N FAQWhat is a N-channel MOSFET?Channel MOSFET is a type of metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistorthat is categorized under the field-effect transistors (FET). How does N-channel mosfet activate?Channel – For an N-Channel MOSFET, the source is connected to ground. To turn the MOSFET on, we need to raise the voltage on the gate. To turn it off we need to connect the gate to ground. P-Channel – The source is connected to the power rail (Vcc). What is N channel mosfet used for?Then the P-channel MOSFET is used to switch the positive supply to the motor for forward direction (high-side switching) while the N-channel MOSFET is used to switch the negative supply to the motor for reverse direction (low-side switching). Why N channel mosfet is widely used?The mobility of electrons, which are carriers in the case of an n-channel device, is greater than that of holes, which are the carriers in the p-channel device. Thus an n-channel device is faster than a p-channel device. The N-channel transistor has lower on-resistance and gate capacitance for the same die area. How do you drive an N channel Mosfet?Use a N-Channel MOSFET with Source connected to 0V (either directly or via a current limiting resistor) and the load connected to Drain. Whenever the Gate voltage exceeds the Source voltage by at least the Gate Threshold Voltage the MOSFET conducts. The higher the voltage, the more the Mosfet can conduct.